Plants in family aizoaceae
Drosanthemum floribundum
Drosanthemum floribundum, native to the Eastern Cape of South Africa, is a trailing succulent with hairy stems and cylindrical leaves. It produces lavender, pink, or white flowers up to 1 inch in diameter. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in sunny areas and requires well-draining soil with minimal watering.
Neohenricia sibbettii
Neohenricia sibbettii is a succulent native to the Cape Provinces and Free State of South Africa. It has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit, highlighting its ornamental value.
Oscularia deltoides
Oscularia deltoides is a succulent with geometric, arrow-head shaped leaves and lavender-pink flowers. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, with leaves turning red at the edges in sunny conditions.
Conophytum uviforme
Conophytum uviforme is a charming dwarf succulent from South Africa, growing only 2 to 3 cm tall. It blooms in autumn with vibrant yellow, pink, and white flowers. This plant requires a well-draining soil mix and bright light to thrive. It is hardy in zones 10-11 and can survive temperatures as low as 32°F. Propagation is typically done by dividing mature clusters, making it a manageable addition to succulent collections.
Mesembryanthemum cordifolium
The Variegated Baby Sun Rose, or Aptenia cordifolia, is a drought-tolerant succulent known for its vibrant pink flowers that resemble miniature asters. This South African native thrives in sunny to partially shaded areas and is ideal for ground cover due to its prostrate growth habit. It features small, heart-shaped, glossy green leaves that remain green year-round, making it a popular choice for low-maintenance landscaping. The plant blooms from spring through fall and can tolerate temperatures as low as 19.4°F. It requires well-draining soil, such as cactus mix with added pumice or perlite, and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. This fast-growing succulent is perfect for covering banks and slopes, adding a lush, green appearance to any garden.
Trichodiadema densum
Trichodiadema densum is a succulent native to South Africa, resembling a cactus with its dense, compact form and white bristles on the leaves. It produces carmine-pink flowers in late winter and requires full sun and well-drained soil.
Delosperma obtusum
Delosperma obtusum is a dwarf species of hardy ice plant known for its small purple flowers. It is ideal for small rock gardens, offering a splash of color and texture. This plant is drought-tolerant and thrives in sunny locations.
Fenestraria rhopalophylla
Native to Namibia and South Africa, this clump-forming succulent has tiny, rounded leaves with transparent tips. It reaches 3 inches in height and 4 inches in diameter, producing white or yellow flowers in early spring and fall. The plant stores water in its leaves and requires infrequent but effective watering, thriving in full sun and well-draining soil.
Glottiphyllum oligocarpum
Glottiphyllum oligocarpum is a small perennial succulent indigenous to the arid regions of the Little Karoo in South Africa. It features thick leaves with a white, waxy layer and smoothly rounded margins, forming a clump with branching stems. The plant produces large yellow flowers in autumn and has low watering needs, making it well-suited for dry environments. Its unique appearance and resilience to harsh conditions make it an interesting addition to succulent collections.
Chasmatophyllum musculinum
Chasmatophyllum musculinum is a South African succulent ideal for rock gardens, forming a compact mat of small, fleshy green leaves. It produces bright yellow daisies with orange tips in spring and fall, adding vibrant color to dry landscapes. This drought-tolerant plant prefers occasional watering in dry summer climates and requires very dry soil during winter. Its name, meaning 'crevice leaf,' reflects its ability to thrive in rocky, well-drained environments, making it a resilient choice for gardeners seeking low-maintenance plants.
Delosperma sutherlandii
Delosperma sutherlandii is a dwarf perennial native to South Africa, known for forming a dense lawn with abundant flowering. It can reach up to 24 inches in diameter and 4 to 6 inches tall, with large purple flowers featuring white centers and yellow pupils. This slow-growing ice plant is ideal for Mediterranean climates and is susceptible to overwatering.
Ruschia pulvinaris
Ruschia pulvinaris is a perennial succulent native to the mountains of South Africa, known for its fleshy grey-green growth and small clump-forming habit. It produces cerise-pink flowers from late spring to early summer and requires well-draining soil, especially in winter. This plant is winter-dormant, frost hardy, and grows best in full sun, making it ideal for rock gardens. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings and is drought-tolerant.
Delosperma echinatum 'Pickle Plant'
Delosperma echinatum 'Pickle Plant' is a succulent with bristly, spine-like white hairs that are soft to the touch. Its unique appearance makes it an interesting addition to any succulent collection.
Cheiridopsis nana
Cheiridopsis nana is a small succulent native to South Africa, growing under 6 inches tall. It features light yellowish-brown, cream, or white flowers in late winter and early spring. This plant requires bright sunlight and good drainage, making it ideal for rock gardens or sunny windowsills.
Faucaria felina 'Tiger Jaw'
Faucaria felina 'Tiger Jaw' is a succulent known for its chunky, triangular leaves with toothed margins, resembling a tiger's jaw. It produces yellow, daisy-like flowers and grows to a height of 3-6 inches. This plant thrives in full sun and requires infrequent watering, making it an ideal choice for low-maintenance gardens. Its unusual appearance and resilience to dry conditions make it a standout in succulent collections.
Cleretum bellidiforme
Cleretum bellidiforme is a succulent native to South Africa, known for its neon flowers and dense, spreading foliage. It thrives in hot, dry environments and is suitable for borders, rock gardens, or containers. The flowers close at night and during cloudy weather, adding a dynamic element to garden displays.
Frithia pulchra
Frithia pulchra, commonly known as 'Fairy Elephant's Feet', is a stemless succulent native to South Africa. It features bulbous oblong leaves and magenta and white daisy-like flowers that bloom in winter. This plant is vulnerable and can shrink beneath the soil during droughts, requiring full sun to partial shade and protection from frost.
Titanopsis calcarea
Titanopsis calcarea, also known as Jewel Plant or Concrete Leaf, is a unique succulent native to South Africa. It features short-stemmed rosettes with leaves covered in white warts, forming large clusters. This plant is drought-tolerant and requires ample light, preferably in a south-facing position, with well-draining soil. It produces yellow to orange flowers in winter, which open at noon. Hardy to 25°F, it thrives in sandy substrates with minimal organic material.
Corpuscularia lehmannii
Corpuscularia lehmannii, commonly known as the Ice plant, is a succulent native to South Africa. It features grayish-green leaves and can grow up to 8 inches tall, producing yellow flowers in spring. This easy-to-care-for plant thrives in full sun and requires well-draining soil, making it ideal for dry conditions. It is hardy in zones 9a to 11 and can be propagated by cuttings or seeds.
Ruschia perfoliata
Ruschia perfoliata is an erect, sparingly branched succulent shrub with rose-red flowers. It is drought-tolerant and thrives in full sun to light shade, making it suitable for USDA Zones 10a to 11. This plant's striking appearance and resilience make it a great choice for xeriscaping.
Argyroderma delaetii
Argyroderma delaetii, commonly known as split rock or living stones, is a unique succulent native to Namaqualand, South Africa. It requires a lot of sun to develop its silver color and needs minimal water in summer, with light watering the rest of the year. This plant can tolerate cool temperatures but not frost, making it suitable for USDA zones 10b-12. Its distinctive appearance and low water requirements make it a popular choice for succulent collections.
Faucaria tigrina
Faucaria tigrina, also known as 'Tiger Jaws', is a drought-tolerant succulent native to the southern Cape Provinces of South Africa. It features fleshy triangular leaves and blooms in autumn with yellow daisy-like flowers. This plant requires full sun, well-draining soil, and minimal watering, making it ideal for sunny, dry environments.
Glottiphyllum longum
Glottiphyllum longum, commonly known as the Tongue Leaf plant, is a succulent native to South Africa. It features flat, green, fleshy leaves arranged in two opposite rows, resembling a tongue. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in full sun and requires well-draining soil, with minimal watering needed. It is known for its unique bladder cells at the leaf margins and produces yellow flowers. The plant can withstand temperatures as low as 20°F but should be protected from freezing conditions. It is a popular choice for succulent enthusiasts due to its distinctive appearance and ease of care.
Delosperma cooperi
Native to South Africa, this plant forms a dense lawn with vibrant flowers ranging from vermillion to pink, blooming from June to October. It thrives in dry, hot environments and is hardy to -20°F, making it suitable for various climates. Its leaves turn red in winter, adding seasonal interest.
Delosperma echinatum
Delosperma echinatum, native to the Eastern Cape of South Africa, is a subtropical arid zone plant with fleshy, barrel-shaped leaves covered in soft spine-like hairs. This succulent shrub produces white or yellow flowers throughout the year and prefers full sun to semi-shade. It thrives in loose, breathable loam mixed with sandy loam and coarse sand, and is best grown in ceramic pots.
Braunsia maximiliani
Braunsia maximiliani is a drought-tolerant plant that reproduces in various ways and naturally grows in sunny areas. It requires porous, well-draining soil and minimal watering, making it an ideal choice for xeriscaping.
Delosperma basuticum
Delosperma basuticum is a succulent native to South Africa's Drakensberg Mountains, forming a tight clump with jellybean-like leaves. It produces yellow daisy-like flowers with a white center from mid-April through May.
Gibbaeum album
Gibbaeum album, also known as shark's mouth mesemb, is a dwarf, compact plant native to the Karoo region of South Africa. It features angular white leaves and red and pink flowers, thriving in sunny, dry conditions. This slow-growing plant is drought-tolerant and prefers sandy-gritty soil for good drainage.
Carpobrotus edulis
Carpobrotus edulis is a hardy, drought-tolerant plant that thrives in sunny areas with well-draining soil. It requires little watering and can tolerate periods of drought. The plant is known for its ability to reproduce in various ways and can freeze at temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Its resilience makes it a suitable choice for dry, sunny landscapes.
Cheiridopsis denticulata
Cheiridopsis denticulata is a winter-growing succulent known for its distinctive foliage and yellow flowers. The leaves are light blue and curve upward, blushing pink and purple with sun exposure. This plant blooms in late winter with cream to pale yellow flowers that are pollinated by bees. Cheiridopsis denticulata prefers bright sunny or light shade exposure and is hardy to 23°F. It is part of the Aizoaceae family and is native to South Africa. This plant is well-suited for rock gardens and container gardening, adding a touch of color and texture to the landscape. It is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care once established.