Plants in family arecaceae
Trachycarpus latisectus
Trachycarpus latisectus, a heat-tolerant Himalayan palm, is distinguished by its large, nearly circular fan-shaped leaves and thick, ringed trunk. Native to Sikkim, it thrives in tropical to cold and wet conditions and is endangered due to deforestation. This ornamental palm grows quickly and easily, preferring some shade, and is hardy to temperatures in the upper single digits Fahrenheit. Its seeds are easy to germinate, making it a popular choice for cultivation.
Sabal minor 'Lawrence'
Sabal minor 'Lawrence' is a hardy palm offspring from a plant found in Lawrence, Kansas, known for surviving extreme cold temperatures of -16°F with minimal damage. It recovers well and sets seed without the need for mulch, making it a resilient choice for gardens in colder climates. This plant is suitable for sun to light shade and adds a tropical look to landscapes.
Sabal minor 'Wakulla Dwarf'
Sabal minor 'Wakulla Dwarf' is a genetic dwarf strain of palm that remains evergreen and produces a seed stalk in late summer. It grows well in both sun and shade and tolerates wet or dry soils, making it a versatile choice for various garden settings.
Sabal palmetto 'Mount Holly'
Sabal palmetto 'Mount Holly' is a cold-hardy palm that can grow up to 18-20 feet tall. Planted in the 1960s in Mt. Holly, NC, it has survived temperatures as low as -5°F. This palm is native to the United States and is suitable for zones 7b to 9b, thriving in full sun to part sun conditions.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Greensboro'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Greensboro' is a hardier strain of the windmill palm, originating from a 30-foot specimen in Greensboro, NC. Known for its resilience, this palm is suitable for various climates and adds a tropical touch to landscapes.
Butia capitata
The Butia capitata, commonly known as the jelly palm, is a hardy feather palm notable for its drought tolerance and disease resistance. It features curving grey-green fan-like leaves that can reach up to 10 feet in length. This palm produces sweet and tart yellow fruit in the summer, which is larger than a cherry and can be used to make jelly and wine. The tree also displays yellow-red flowers in late spring. With a lifespan of up to 80 years, it is a resilient choice for various climates, including cold regions. Its trunk grows straight with a circumference of about 1.5 feet.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Norfolk'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Norfolk' is the hardiest of the tall-growing palms, capable of withstanding temperatures as low as 0-10 degrees Fahrenheit. Its root system can recover from even colder conditions, making it a resilient choice for colder climates.
Nannorrhops ritchieana
Nannorrhops ritchieana is a desert palm native to Afghanistan and Pakistan, known for its slow growth and grey-green foliage. It resembles a slow trunking sabal and is marginally hardy to single-digit temperatures. This palm requires a sunny, protected spot and is well-suited for xeriscaping in arid regions.
Trachycarpus takil
Trachycarpus takil, often referred to as a mystery plant, is a cold-hardy palm native to the foothills of the Himalayas in northern India. It can grow up to 11 feet tall with a trunk reaching 6 feet. This palm is distinguished by its lack of long brown fibers at the crown and more leaf segments compared to Trachycarpus fortunei. It thrives in cold climates, tolerating temperatures as low as -1 degree Fahrenheit, and is suitable for ornamental use.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Dwarf Delights'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Dwarf Delights' is a winter-hardy palm that reaches a height of 15-18 feet over 20 years. This dwarf variety is suitable for gardens requiring a tropical look and can tolerate a range of environmental conditions.
Serenoa repens 'Papay Silver'
Serenoa repens 'Papay Silver' is a native palm of the southeastern US, known for its ability to grow in very acidic sand. Northern populations have green foliage, while southern ones display silver foliage. It can reach up to 8 feet tall and 12 feet wide in a decade, but it struggles during the first three years of growth.
Nannorrhops ritchieana 'Kashmir Form'
Nannorrhops ritchieana 'Kashmir Form' is a palm native to the Western Kashmir foothills, growing at elevations of 4,900 feet. It is adapted to moist, humid, and cold conditions, with a more compact habit compared to other varieties. This plant is suitable for gardens seeking a tropical appearance.
Sabal minor 'Welfare'
Sabal minor 'Welfare' is a hardy palm native to Texas, known for its trunked specimens reaching up to 8 feet in height. It thrives in open grasslands and is possibly a hybrid between Sabal minor and Sabal mexicana, making it a unique addition to gardens in warm climates.
Sabal palmetto 'Bald Head'
Sabal palmetto 'Bald Head' is a hardy palm grown from seed collected on Bald Head Island, NC. Known for its resilience, this palm is recommended to be grown to a larger size in containers before planting in the ground. It is a notable choice for those seeking a robust palm for their landscape.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Hayes Stiffie'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Hayes Stiffie' is a fast-growing palm hybrid known for its robust trunk that can reach up to 20 feet in height. This palm is notable for its leaves, which maintain their shape without becoming limp, even in challenging conditions. It has been successfully cultivated in Anniston, Alabama, demonstrating its resilience and adaptability. This palm thrives in sunny to partially sunny locations and is a striking addition to any landscape, providing a tropical feel with its hardy nature. Its ability to withstand various climates makes it a popular choice for gardeners looking to add a touch of the exotic to their gardens.
Licuala mattanensis 'Mapu'
Licuala mattanensis 'Mapu' is a compact tropical plant native to the rainforests of Borneo. It features large, glossy green, fan-shaped leaves that are deeply split into wedge-shaped segments. This slow-growing and rare plant is ideal for indoor cultivation, preferring humid, shaded environments and well-drained soils.
Sabal rosei
Sabal rosei, also known as Llanos palmetto or Savannah palmetto, is a palm native to the Pacific coast of Mexico. It is hardy to USDA zone 8a and tolerates both flooding and drought. This palm resembles Sabal palmetto with its stiff costapalmate leaves and is typically found in tropical deciduous forests up to 2,500 feet elevation.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Nanital'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Nanital' is a palm with finely divided leaves and a slight trunk lean. It was previously misidentified but is now recognized as a distinct species with true seeds available since 2010.
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Bulgaria'
Trachycarpus fortunei 'Bulgaria' is a hybrid palm known for its exceptional cold hardiness, making it suitable for a range of climates. It is a faster-growing plant when placed in full sun and produces bright yellow seed stalks with dark blue-black seeds. This palm is an excellent choice for adding a tropical look to gardens in cooler regions.
Trithrinax brasiliensis
Trithrinax brasiliensis is a rare, slow-growing palm native to southern Brazil and Uruguay, reaching up to 20 feet tall. It features more dissected and glaucous leaves than its relative, Trithrinax acanthocoma, and produces attractive white inflorescences. This plant prefers slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soils and is considered 'In Danger' in its native region.
Trachycarpus princeps
Trachycarpus princeps, a palm species native to the limestone cliffs of Yunnan, China, is notable for its tall trunk covered in dense fibers and semicircular leaves with a striking color contrast. The leaves are bright green on top and bluish-white underneath, adding to its visual appeal. This palm grows up to 30 feet tall and is adapted to subtropical monsoonal rainforests, thriving at high elevations. It was named in 1995 after being initially misidentified, and it is valued for its hardiness and unique appearance.
Sabal mexicana 'Dallas Form'
Sabal mexicana, or the Dallas Form, is a towering palm that can reach up to 40 feet in height. It is known for its large, fan-shaped leaves adorned with tangled white threads. This palm is highly heat-tolerant and can withstand temperatures as low as 15 degrees Fahrenheit, making it a resilient choice for warm climates. Its striking foliage and robust nature make it a popular addition to gardens that attract butterflies and other pollinators.
Sabal mexicana 'Uvalde'
Sabal mexicana 'Uvalde' is a hardy palm that has naturalized in Uvalde, Texas, and can withstand temperatures slightly below 0°F. This resilience makes it suitable for various climates, and it is often used in landscapes for its durability and adaptability.
Sabal 'Defuniak'
Sabal 'Defuniak' is an unusual palm from the Florida panhandle, resembling a hybrid between Sabal minor and Sabal palmetto. It features a trunk similar to Sabal bermudiana and a top like Sabal minor var. louisiana.
Sabal minor 'Blountstown Dwarf'
Sabal minor 'Blountstown Dwarf' is a very dwarf scrub palm native to Florida, known for its compact size, maturing at just 18 inches tall and 3 feet wide. This palm is ideal for rock gardens and is drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping. It attracts butterflies and is resistant to deer, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners. Its evergreen nature and ability to thrive in both sun and shade add to its versatility.