Plants in family dryopteridaceae
Polystichum dycei
Polystichum dycei is a robust-growing fern hybrid known for its deer-resistant clumps. It produces new plants at the end of its fronds through proliferation, making it a unique addition to shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris xanthomelas 'Sichuan'
Dryopteris xanthomelas 'Sichuan' is an evergreen fern with cinnamon midribs, growing 1 foot tall and 20 inches wide. It thrives at elevations of 5,000 to 8,000 feet and is easy to grow in slightly acidic woodland settings. This fern adds texture and color to gardens with its unique frond structure.
Dryopteris tokyoensis
Dryopteris tokyoensis is a deciduous fern native to Japan and parts of China, known for its erect, vase-shaped growth. It features narrow, upright fronds that can reach up to 3 feet in length. This deer-resistant fern thrives in woodland settings and is suitable for shade gardens.
Dryopteris celsa 'Shreveport'
Dryopteris celsa 'Shreveport' is a heat-tolerant fern native to the US, with evergreen clumps and dark green fronds. It grows taller and narrower than other forms, with fronds reaching 3.5 feet tall. This fern is suitable for shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris wallichiana 'Tucumanji'
Dryopteris wallichiana 'Tucumanji' is a fern with a nearly worldwide distribution, primarily of Asian origin. It forms 3-foot tall by 4-foot wide clumps with dark green fronds and black scales. This plant prefers moist valleys and dislikes heat, making it ideal for cooler climates.
Dryopteris dilatata 'Grandiceps'
Dryopteris dilatata 'Grandiceps' is a deciduous fern with 2-3 foot long arching fronds and a large petticoat-like crest. It forms a 2-3 foot wide clump and thrives in rich, moist organic woodland soil.
Dryopteris filix-mas 'Linearis Polydactyla'
Dryopteris filix-mas 'Linearis Polydactyla' is an open-growing, deciduous male fern native to North America and Europe. It features 3-foot tall fronds with an airy texture and a forked pinnule at the end of each leaf. This fern is suitable for shady gardens and adds a delicate, textured element to the landscape.
Dryopteris uniformis 'Cristata'
Dryopteris uniformis 'Cristata' is an evergreen fern with a crested form, originating from the mountainous woodlands of Asia. It forms a medium-sized clump with dark fronds that reach up to two feet long. This fern thrives in woodland shade gardens and is known for its distinctive petticoat-like tips on each pinnae.
Polystichum mayebarai
Polystichum mayebarai, known as the Korean Rock Fern, is the largest form of Polystichum tsus-simense. It forms a 15-inch tall evergreen clump with 2-foot long fronds, making it a striking addition to shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris reflexosquamata 'Hansome'
Dryopteris reflexosquamata 'Hansome' is an upright evergreen fern native to South Central China and Taiwan. It grows up to 32 inches tall and 2 feet wide, tolerating average to somewhat dry soils. This fern is a resilient choice for adding greenery to shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris filix-mas 'Cristata Jackson'
Dryopteris filix-mas 'Cristata Jackson' is a deciduous fern with a bushy terminal crest on each frond. It forms a 2-3 foot wide clump in moist woodland settings, adding texture and interest to shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris erythrosora var. prolifica
Dryopteris erythrosora var. prolifica, known as the autumn fern, is a drought-tolerant, evergreen clump-forming plant with lacy leaves. The dark green foliage emerges cinnamon-red and produces new plantlets along the leaf edges. This fern is ideal for woodland shade gardens, adding a touch of color and texture to shaded areas.
Cyrtomium falcatum 'Butterfieldii'
Cyrtomium falcatum 'Butterfieldii' is an evergreen fern with glossy, dark fronds and deeply-toothed leaf margins. It forms a clump 18 inches tall and 2 feet wide, and is deer-resistant, making it a durable choice for shaded gardens.
Dryopteris tenuicula
Dryopteris tenuicula is a clumping fern with arching dark green fronds that emerge bright cinnamon red in spring. It is considered one of the most beautiful ferns in cultivation.
Dryopteris bissetiana 'Sichuan Splendor'
Dryopteris bissetiana 'Sichuan Splendor' is a deer-resistant wood fern found at high elevations in Sichuan, China. It forms a 1-foot tall by 2-foot wide evergreen clump with impressed spores on the back of its fronds. This plant is suitable for shade gardens and is known for its resilience in dry conditions.
Cyrtomium fortunei 'China Ruffles'
Cyrtomium fortunei 'China Ruffles' is an evergreen fern with unusually ruffled fronds and a very dark central stipe. It forms an 18-inch tall clump and is deer-resistant, making it a durable choice for shaded garden areas.
Dryopteris corleyi
Dryopteris corleyi is a rare fern from northern Spain, forming a clump 2 feet wide and 1 foot tall. It is well-suited for shaded gardens and adds a touch of elegance with its delicate fronds.
Dryopteris ramosa
Dryopteris ramosa, a fern native to Pakistan, is traditionally used as an aphrodisiac and for treating constipation and gastric ulcers. It thrives in shaded areas and is well-suited for rain gardens and xeriscaping.
Cyrtomium falcatum 'One Off'
Cyrtomium falcatum 'One Off' is a dwarf sporeling fern introduced in 2023, known for its bright green, glossy foliage. This compact plant grows up to 18 inches tall and 2 feet wide, making it suitable for groundcover or container gardening. It thrives in part sun to shade and is resistant to deer.
Arachniodes davalliaeformis
Arachniodes davalliaeformis is an evergreen fern from Japan with stiff, triangular fronds that feel like hard plastic. It forms a clump of upright stipes and is a slow-growing specimen suitable for woodland gardens.
Bolbitis heudelotii 'Difformis'
This plant is known for its unique frond shapes and compact growth habit, making it popular for aquascaping. It can be attached to rocks or driftwood and prefers low to medium lighting and clean water with a pH of 6.0-7.5. It is a hardy plant with slow growth and may require regular pruning.
Cyrtomium falcatum 'Wuling Farm'
Cyrtomium falcatum 'Wuling Farm' is a spore-grown fern found in Taiwan at high elevations. It resembles the typical species and is part of efforts to introduce more wild-documented plants into botanical collections. This fern is suitable for shaded areas and is drought-tolerant.