Plants in genus cattleya
Cattleya rex
Cattleya rex is a stunning epiphytic orchid native to Peru and Bolivia, renowned for its large, showy white flowers with vibrant yellow, rose, and red accents on the lip. This orchid blooms between December and March and is considered endangered. It thrives in temperate climates with high humidity levels of 50-70% and requires good ventilation. Cattleya rex is a captivating addition to any collection, offering a glimpse of its natural beauty and the delicate balance of its native habitat.
Cattleya violacea
Cattleya violacea is a widespread epiphytic orchid native to the lowland rainforests of the Amazon and Orinoco river basins. It grows on trees along rivers, requiring heat and moisture year-round. This species produces fragrant flowers on tall, reddish stems in late spring and early summer, with blooms that open flat and are long-lasting. It is one of the most abundant Cattleya species in the wild, particularly in southern Venezuela.
Cattleya trianae
Cattleya trianae, also known as the Christmas Orchid, is an epiphytic orchid native to Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador. It is the national flower of Colombia and is known for its fragrant, vibrant blooms that last up to three weeks. This orchid thrives in bright, indirect light and high humidity, making it a popular choice for breeding and cultivation.
Cattleya warscewiczii
Cattleya warscewiczii, a Labiate Cattleya, is known for its large, fragrant flowers, the largest in its genus. Collected in Colombia in the mid-19th century, it features pseudobulbs 8-16 inches long and flowers 7-11 inches across. This orchid requires strong light and good air movement and is used in hybridization for large-flowered Cattleyas. Its striking blooms and historical significance make it a prized addition to orchid collections.
Cattleya tigrina
Cattleya tigrina is a Brazilian orchid species known for its large, showy flowers in bright golden-yellow with purplish-brown markings. It blooms in late summer and early autumn, emitting a pleasant fragrance. This plant is adaptable to various growing conditions but is threatened by deforestation and habitat destruction.
Cattleya gaskelliana
Cattleya gaskelliana is a species of orchid known for its labiate flowers and diploid chromosome number of 2n = 40. This orchid is appreciated for its beauty and is a favorite among orchid enthusiasts. Its unique genetic makeup and striking blooms make it a fascinating subject for both amateur and professional growers.
Cattleya forbesii
Cattleya forbesii is an orchid species with a diploid chromosome number ranging from 54 to 60. This plant is appreciated for its beautiful blooms and is a favorite among orchid collectors.
Cattleya intermedia
Cattleya intermedia is a bifoliate orchid species known for its large, colorful flowers that range from pink and lavender to white, often with dark purple lip markings. This natural hybrid blooms in spring and summer and is favored by orchid enthusiasts for its vibrant display. It thrives in intermediate to warm conditions, making it suitable for indoor cultivation in temperate climates. Cattleya intermedia is a popular choice for those interested in growing orchids due to its striking appearance and relatively easy care requirements.
Cattleya mossiae
Cattleya mossiae, commonly referred to as the Easter orchid, is renowned for its fragrant blooms. The white-flowered form, known as Cattleya wagneri, adds a touch of elegance to any orchid collection.
Cattleya chamberlainiana
Cattleya chamberlainiana is an orchid species that thrives in bright, indirect light and requires a well-draining growing medium. It is subject to habitat loss in the wild, but conservation efforts and propagation techniques are helping to preserve this species. Known for its beautiful blooms, it is a favorite among orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya maxima 'Ecua 0244' X 'ecua 0232'
Cattleya maxima 'Ecua 0244' X 'ecua 0232' is an orchid hybrid known for its potential variations in colors, shapes, and sizes. It requires the right amount of light, humidity, and well-balanced nutrients to flourish.
Cattleya 'George Hausermann'
Cattleya 'George Hausermann' is an orchid cultivar known for its vibrant flowers, requiring bright, indirect light and well-draining growing media. This orchid thrives in suitable humidity levels and is appreciated for its striking blooms, making it a favorite among orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya 'Prinsesse Benedikte'
Cattleya 'Prinsesse Benedikte' is a hybrid orchid known for its large, showy flowers with lavender, purple, and magenta petals. The flowers have a delicate white or yellow throat and emit a sweet, intoxicating fragrance, making them highly prized by orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya intermedia 'Big Pink' X 'aquimi'
Cattleya intermedia 'Big Pink' X 'aquimi' is a hybrid orchid that combines traits from its parent plants. It requires bright, indirect light and well-draining media to thrive. Regular watering and occasional fertilization are necessary for optimal growth, making it a rewarding choice for orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya lueddemanniana 'Cesar Fernandez' X 'infierno'
Cattleya lueddemanniana 'Cesar Fernandez' X 'infierno' is a hybrid orchid known for its large, showy flowers in shades of pink, purple, and white. It exhibits vigorous growth and can produce multiple flower spikes, making it a striking addition to any orchid collection.
Cattleya luteola
Cattleya luteola is a species of orchid native to the lowland Amazon rainforest, found in Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, and Bolivia. This orchid is known for its delicate beauty and adaptability to its native tropical environment.
Cattleya 'Keep Smiling'
Cattleya 'Keep Smiling' is a captivating hybrid orchid known for its unique blooms, derived from its parent plants Sophrolaeliocattleya 'Smile Again Hawaii' and Slc. 'Misty Girl Autumn Symphony 4385'. This orchid requires specific care, including attention to light, temperature, humidity, and watering to thrive.
Cattleya dowiana var. aurea
Cattleya dowiana var. aurea is a medium-sized orchid known for its showy, vanilla-scented flowers. This epiphytic plant thrives in cool to warm conditions, making it a versatile addition to orchid collections. Its vibrant blooms and pleasant fragrance make it a standout choice for orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya maxima 'Macara Pepe' X 'gigi Dream'
Cattleya maxima 'Macara Pepe' X 'gigi Dream' is an epiphytic orchid that thrives in bright, indirect light. It requires well-draining soil and is often grown in pots or hanging baskets with a coarse potting mix. This orchid is known for its beautiful blooms and is a popular choice among orchid enthusiasts.
Cattleya tenebrosa
Cattleya tenebrosa is an orchid species native to Brazil, renowned for its dark, purple-black flowers with a velvety appearance. These striking blooms contrast beautifully with the plant's green foliage, making it a standout in any orchid collection.
Cattleya 'Aurora' 'priscila'
Cattleya 'Aurora' 'Priscila' is a hybrid orchid known for its large, fragrant flowers with yellow-green petals and sepals, and a purple lip with a yellow throat. The blooms can last up to three weeks, making it a stunning addition to any orchid collection. This plant thrives in bright, indirect light and requires regular watering and humidity to flourish.