Plants in genus epidendrum
Epidendrum centropetalum
Epidendrum centropetalum is a terrestrial orchid with greenish-yellow flowers marked with maroon. It has a twisted flower appearance and requires bright indirect light and regular watering.
Epidendrum porphyreum
Epidendrum porphyreum is an orchid native to the highlands of Central and South America. It blooms in shades of deep purple to magenta and thrives in moderate light with well-draining soil. This orchid is a vibrant addition to any collection, offering a splash of color and tropical charm.
Epidendrum ciliare
Epidendrum ciliare, also known as the fringed star orchid, is widely distributed from Mexico to South America. It was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1759 and is pollinated by the moth Pseudosphinx tetrio in Puerto Rico. This orchid is known for its unique fringed flowers.
Epidendrum purum
Epidendrum purum is an orchid native to Central and South America, including regions like Ecuador and Peru. It features slender, cane-like stems and clusters of delicate, fragrant flowers in white or creamy colors with yellow to orange lips. The plant requires moderate temperatures and bright, indirect light.
Epidendrum coronatum
Epidendrum coronatum is a reed-stemmed epiphytic orchid native to the Neotropics. It features slightly thickened stems and fleshy, ovate-lanceolate leaves. The plant produces arching inflorescences with waxy-textured, green to cream-colored flowers, making it a unique addition to orchid collections.
Epidendrum parkinsonianum
Epidendrum parkinsonianum is an orchid with clusters of delicate pink to lavender-hued flowers. It flourishes in bright, indirect light and appreciates higher humidity levels. The plant features slender, gracefully arching stems, making it a beautiful addition to any orchid collection.
Epidendrum calanthum
Epidendrum calanthum is a terrestrial orchid native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. It features reed-like stems that can grow up to 3 feet tall and produces clusters of showy white to pink flowers. This orchid prefers bright, indirect light and requires a well-draining growing medium.
Epidendrum radicans
Epidendrum radicans, commonly known as the Fire-Star Orchid, is a terrestrial orchid native to Central America. It is part of the crucifix orchid group and is recognized for its bright orange-red flowers that bloom almost year-round. This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and is popular among both novice and experienced gardeners. Its ability to sprout roots along the stem and lack of nectar in the flowers are notable features.
Epidendrum nocturnum
Epidendrum nocturnum is a type species of the genus Epidendrum, found in Florida, the Bahamas, and parts of Central and South America. It is usually autogamous and sometimes cleistogamous, with a chromosome number of n = 20. This orchid is common in South Florida and requires specific growing conditions.
Epidendrum mancum
Epidendrum mancum is an epiphytic orchid from tropical low elfin cloud forests, growing at altitudes of 2-3 km. It features small, fleshy flowers in green to yellowish-green or orange, typical of its subgenus.
Epidendrum calanthum 'Alba'
Epidendrum calanthum 'Alba' is an orchid that produces elegant white blooms. It requires bright indirect light, well-draining soil, and appropriate humidity levels. Regular watering and occasional feeding during the active growing season help maintain its health and beauty.
Epidendrum compressum
Epidendrum compressum is a species of orchid known for its small, pale green flowers and epiphytic growth habit. Native to the wet montane forests of several South American countries, it was first described in 1836. This orchid features stems that can exceed 12 inches in height and typically blooms in February. Its leaves are oblong-lanceolate, and it produces a terminal panicle that can be over 12 inches long. The flowers have sharply pointed sepals, adding to their delicate appearance.
Epidendrum medusae
Epidendrum medusae is an epiphytic orchid native to Central and South America, known for its pendant inflorescences that resemble Medusa's snaky hair. It features small, greenish flowers and thin, grass-like leaves. This orchid thrives in humid, warm environments with bright, filtered light.
Epidendrum rhizomaniacum
This epiphytic orchid has thick, creeping rhizomes and produces long, arching canes with multiple small, greenish-yellow flowers. It forms large colonies and prefers bright, indirect light. The plant requires well-draining growing media.
Epidendrum hemiscleria
Epidendrum hemiscleria is a sympodial epiphytic orchid native to the tropical cloud forests of Ecuador and Peru. It features bright orange fleshy flowers clustered at the top of tall, slender stems. This orchid thrives in bright, indirect light and requires a well-draining growing medium and adequate air circulation.
Epidendrum 'Pacific Glory'
Epidendrum 'Pacific Glory' is a vibrant orchid hybrid known for its bright, star-shaped flowers in orange and red hues. This plant blooms from spring through late summer, offering a long-lasting display of color. It features tall, slender stems and is resilient and easy to care for, thriving in a range of climates. Moderate watering and indirect light are ideal for this orchid, making it a suitable choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.
Epidendrum hugomedinae
Epidendrum hugomedinae is an orchid native to Colombia, featuring clusters of small, intricate flowers in colors ranging from orange-red to deep pink. It requires bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. This plant is a beautiful addition to any orchid collection.
Epidendrum geminiflorum
Epidendrum geminiflorum is a tropical epiphytic orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. It grows at elevations of 2.3-2.9 km and features upright, slightly flexible stems covered by tubular sheaths. The plant produces fleshy yellow-green to brown-green flowers, making it a unique addition to orchid collections.
Epidendrum summerhayesii
Epidendrum summerhayesii is an orchid species native to the Andes mountains, known for its cascading inflorescences with star-shaped flowers in shades of pink and purple. It is adaptable to various altitudes, making it a versatile addition to orchid collections.
Epidendrum macrocarpum
Epidendrum macrocarpum is a notable orchid species recognized for having the largest flowers among crucifix orchids. It exhibits sympodial growth with un-swollen stems that can reach up to 3 feet tall. The plant features oblong, fleshy leaves and a racemose inflorescence with bright orange flowers nearly 2 inches across. Its flowers are characterized by narrow sepals and petals, with a trilobate lip fringed with a keel on the midlobe. This orchid's striking appearance and unique floral structure make it a fascinating subject for orchid enthusiasts and collectors.
Epidendrum schweinfurthianum
Epidendrum schweinfurthianum is an African orchid with vibrant flowers in deep purples and magentas. It features contrasting green foliage and thrives in various environments, making it a versatile choice for orchid enthusiasts.
Epidendrum macrum
Epidendrum macrum, or 'Little Epidendrum', is an epiphytic orchid native to Central and South America. It thrives in humid or cloud forests and produces small, fragrant flowers in shades of pink, purple, or lavender. The flowers are notable for their coconut scent and unique lip patterns.