Plants in genus eruca
Eruca vesicaria
Eruca vesicaria, commonly known as wild arugula, is a perennial herb with a stronger, more complex peppery flavor compared to common arugula. It is high in vitamin C and potassium and can be grown indoors year-round. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region and is used as a leaf vegetable in salads and pasta dishes. It grows to about 8 to 40 inches tall and produces creamy white flowers with purple veins. Wild arugula is known for its resilience in dry, disturbed ground and is a rich source of nutrients, making it a valuable addition to any kitchen garden.
Eruca vesicaria 'Astro'
Eruca vesicaria 'Astro' is a variety of arugula with wider leaves and a slower bolting rate, offering a longer harvest period. Its flavor is milder initially but becomes more peppery over time. This plant is well-suited for containers and benefits from afternoon shade to extend its harvest.