Plants in genus erythronium
Erythronium albidum
Erythronium albidum, commonly known as the white trout lily, is a North American native spring ephemeral. It features distinctive pewter-green leaves with liver-colored spots and produces pure white, pendulous flowers. This plant spreads slowly through underground rhizomes and thrives in moist, organic soils, often forming extensive colonies in undisturbed woodlands. The white trout lily is also known for its traditional medicinal uses by American Indians. It prefers growing in part sun to mostly shaded areas with deep, loamy soils.
Erythronium umbilicatum
Erythronium umbilicatum is a woodland wildflower native to the Southeastern United States, known for its bright yellow flowers and mottled leaves. This spring ephemeral grows from egg-shaped bulbs and features chocolate-blotched light green leaves. Erythronium umbilicatum prefers evenly moist woodland soils and goes dormant by late spring, growing underground during dormancy. This plant is part of the Erythronium genus, which is prized for its delicate flowers and attractive foliage. It is an excellent choice for shade gardens and naturalized areas, adding a touch of color and interest to the landscape. This plant is a low-maintenance addition to any garden focused on native plants.
Erythronium americanum
Erythronium americanum, a perennial woodland wildflower, forms large spreading colonies with small yellow, nodding, lily-shaped flowers. Its gray-green leaves are mottled with brown or gray, adding texture to shaded garden areas. This deer-resistant plant prefers consistently wet, loose rich soils and flowers in spring, dying back by mid-summer.
Erythronium americanum 'Silver Pigeon'
Erythronium americanum 'Silver Pigeon' is a spring ephemeral trout lily with solid silver leaves, discovered near Pigeon Mountain, Georgia. It forms a 2-foot wide patch and produces large, bright yellow flowers in early April. This plant is summer dormant and thrives in moist compost, making it suitable for shaded garden areas. Its unique foliage and early bloom time add interest to spring gardens.
Erythronium rostratum 'Newsome Sinks'
Erythronium rostratum 'Newsome Sinks' is a spring ephemeral native to North America, belonging to the lily family. This small plant grows to about 6 inches tall and features butter-yellow, outward-facing flowers that bloom briefly before setting seed and going dormant. It thrives in limestone-derived or slightly acidic woodland soils and spreads through underground stolons.
Erythronium 'Pagoda'
Erythronium 'Pagoda' is a hybrid plant that emerges in mid-March with glossy green leaves and flower spikes reaching 8 inches tall. It features large yellow flowers and goes dormant by late May. This plant prefers rich, slightly moist soils and adds a burst of color to spring gardens.
Erythronium rostratum 'Texas Runner'
Erythronium rostratum 'Texas Runner' is a native plant with heavily mottled foliage and bright yellow flowers. It spreads via underground runners and is dormant by late April, making it ideal for moist, low woodland areas.