Plants in genus eupatorium
Eupatorium cannabinum
Eupatorium cannabinum, commonly known as hemp-agrimony, is a robust perennial native to Europe and parts of Asia. It features pink flowers that bloom in late summer and fall, attracting butterflies. The plant's foliage resembles cannabis leaves, and it thrives in moist, low-lying areas. Historically used in traditional medicine, it contains compounds with potential health risks.
Eupatorium perfoliatum
Eupatorium perfoliatum, commonly known as boneset, is a native perennial found in the Eastern United States and Canada. It grows up to 5 feet tall, forming ornamental clumps with fuzzy, green foliage. This plant is notable for its dense clusters of tiny white flowers that bloom from late summer into fall, attracting butterflies. It thrives in damp environments like prairies and bogs, preferring evenly moist soil. Historically, it was used by Native Americans for medicinal purposes, though it is listed as poisonous by the US FDA. Its ability to hybridize with other Eupatorium species adds to its botanical interest. Despite its medicinal uses, caution is advised due to its potential toxicity.
Eupatorium chinense
Eupatorium chinense, an Asian version of joe pye weed, is a small grower reaching up to 4 feet tall. It has narrow leaves and produces small vivid purple flower heads in late summer. This plant is part of the Asteraceae family and contains tumorigenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids.
Eupatorium hyssopifolium
Eupatorium hyssopifolium is a fall-blooming herbaceous plant native to North America, known for its small white disc florets. It grows upright with narrow, fine-textured leaves and attracts beneficial insects. This plant thrives in moist soils and is often used in rain gardens or as a companion plant near crops.
Eupatorium purpureum 'Joe White'
Eupatorium purpureum 'Joe White', commonly known as Joe Pye Weed, is a tall perennial reaching 6-7 feet with large, attractive white flower heads. Blooming in mid-July, it prefers moist garden spots and is a favorite among butterflies. This plant is native to the United States and thrives in full sun to part sun conditions. It is also rabbit resistant, making it a resilient choice for naturalistic and rain gardens. Its towering presence and long blooming period make it a striking addition to any landscape.
Eupatorium maculatum 'Gateway'
Eupatorium maculatum 'Gateway' is a shorter form of native eupatorium, featuring large purple flower clusters on 50-inch stems. It blooms in late summer and is known for attracting butterflies.
Eupatorium purpureum 'Baby Joe'
Eupatorium purpureum 'Baby Joe' is a compact plant reaching 3 feet tall, known for its highly branched flower heads. It thrives in moist ditches and garden soils of average moisture, attracting a variety of pollinators while being deer resistant.
Eupatorium fistulosum
Eupatorium fistulosum, a moisture-loving giant perennial native to North America, can grow up to 12 feet tall with bamboo-like stalks. It produces smoky-pink flower heads in midsummer, attracting butterflies. This plant thrives in sun to part sun and is a favorite in cottage and rain gardens.
Eupatorium sprengelianum
Eupatorium sprengelianum is a native perennial with well-branched clumps and large clusters of white flowers in early fall. It grows up to 4 feet tall and features green foliage with a black tint on new growth.
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Pye'
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Pye' is a compact variety of the North American native Joe Pye-weed, reaching a height and width of 15 inches. This plant is ideal for moist to slightly moist soils and is known for attracting butterflies and other pollinators. It is a versatile addition to gardens, suitable for sun to part sun conditions, and is resistant to deer and rabbits. Its ornamental value is enhanced by its ability to produce pink flowers, making it a popular choice for cottage and rain gardens. This plant is also a great option for those looking to create a wildlife-friendly garden, as it attracts birds and insects alike.
Eupatorium 'Phantom'
Eupatorium 'Phantom' is a hybrid plant reaching 4 feet tall and wide, with sprays of lavender flowers in August. It attracts butterflies and is suitable for rain gardens and sunny locations.
Eupatorium purpureum 'Little Red'
Eupatorium purpureum 'Little Red' is a striking plant with 4-foot tall stems topped with large heads of rich pink and wine-colored flowers in midsummer. This plant is native to North America and is known for attracting butterflies and other pollinators. It thrives in sun to part sun conditions and is well-suited for cottage gardens and rain gardens. Its bold flower color and robust growth make it a standout addition to any garden.
Eupatorium maculatum 'Atropurpureum'
Eupatorium maculatum 'Atropurpureum' is a deciduous American native with dark purple, bamboo-like stalks. It produces large, dome-like flower heads of wine-pink in August, attracting butterflies. This plant prefers moist soils and is native to alkaline regions.
Eupatorium fistulosum 'Early Riser'
Eupatorium fistulosum 'Early Riser' is a tall perennial that reaches up to 7 feet, known for its butterfly-attracting flower heads. It blooms in mid- to late June with mauvy-lavender flowers, adding a splash of color to summer gardens. This plant is native to North America and thrives in sunny locations, making it ideal for cottage and rain gardens.
Eupatorium maculatum 'Carin'
Eupatorium maculatum 'Carin' is a tall perennial with light lavender flower heads that bloom in early August. Named for Carin Bonafacino, this plant reaches heights of 5 to 7 feet and is known for its softer shade of lavender. It attracts butterflies and is rabbit-resistant, making it a great addition to sunny gardens. Its robust growth and striking flowers make it a standout in any landscape.
Eupatorium compositifolium 'Dusty Roads'
Eupatorium compositifolium 'Dusty Roads' is a plant with 4-foot tall red stalks and fragrant, cutleaf green foliage. It blooms with tan feather duster-like flowers in late September and October.
Eupatorium capillifolium 'Elegant Feather'
Eupatorium capillifolium 'Elegant Feather', also known as Dog Fennel, is a hardy native plant with soft, fine-textured foliage. It grows in upright clumps and produces showy greenish-white blooms in late summer. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in full sun and partial shade.
Eupatorium fortunei 'Pink Frost'
Eupatorium fortunei 'Pink Frost', also known as Japanese Joe Pye weed, is a perennial with upright stalks reaching 3 feet tall. It features claw-shaped, fuzzy green leaves edged in creamy yellow and small heads of rich pink flowers in September. This easy-to-grow plant prefers slightly moist soils and is ideal for attracting butterflies and other pollinators.
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Joe'
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Joe' is a dwarf Joe-Pye weed native to moist soils from Maine to South Carolina. It grows up to 4 feet tall with whorls of green leaves and dome-shaped lavender flower heads in midsummer. This plant attracts butterflies and prefers moist soil, tolerating light shade better than its relative, Eupatorium purpureum.
Eupatorium capillifolium 'Chocolate'
Eupatorium capillifolium 'Chocolate' is a striking plant with deep purple stems and chocolate-colored leaves, complemented by white flowers. It attracts butterflies and bees and is deer resistant. Preferring full sun but tolerating some shade, it requires moist, well-drained soil and ample space to grow, making it an excellent backdrop plant.
Eupatorium maculatum 'Red Dwarf'
Eupatorium maculatum 'Red Dwarf' is a compact perennial reaching 3 feet in height, known for its black-purple stems and small domed flower heads of frilly lavender. It attracts low-flying butterflies and begins blooming in July, making it a delightful addition to any garden.