Plants in genus hemionitis
Hemionitis distans
Hemionitis distans, known as bristly cloak fern, is a dwarf dryland fern native to Australia and New Zealand. It has a woolly appearance with small white hairs on fronds and a rusty brown underside, suitable for rock gardens and containers.
Hemionitis ovata
Hemionitis ovata is a fern with a zig-zag rachis and thumb-shaped blue-grey leaves. It prefers dry, rocky sites and can grow on both alkaline and acid soils. This tardily deciduous plant adds unique texture to garden settings.
Hemionitis rotundifolia
Hemionitis rotundifolia is a compact fern ideal for miniature gardens or terrariums, growing to about 4 inches tall. It features round, dark-green, leathery pinnae and thrives in part sun to shade. This evergreen fern is native to New Zealand and requires acidic, well-drained soil.
Hemionitis palmata
Hemionitis palmata is a tropical plant with distinctive heart-shaped fronds. It thrives in humid environments, making it a popular choice for indoor gardens and terrariums.
Hemionitis calomelanos
Hemionitis calomelanos, known as the dwarf blue table fern, is native to South Africa's Cape Province and thrives in full sun with well-drained soil. It is found in various regions, including eastern and southern Africa, and is associated with Afromontane vegetation. This fern is used by local peoples for its calming properties.
Hemionitis viridis
Hemionitis viridis, also known as the green cliff brake, is a semi-evergreen fern native to South Africa's Eastern Cape. It grows up to 2 feet tall with thick, dark green pinnae and a black stipe. This drought-tolerant fern thrives in sunny rock gardens and is deer-resistant.
Hemionitis eckloniana
Hemionitis eckloniana, also known as the desert fern, is an evergreen fern with steely blue-green fronds. It forms a compact clump about 8 inches tall and wide and is deer-resistant. This fern is spore-grown from plants found at high elevations in South Africa and is named after Christian Ecklon. It is hardy down to 9 degrees Fahrenheit, making it suitable for various climates.
Hemionitis hirta
Hemionitis hirta is a fern native to the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa, known for growing on dry rocky cliffs. It forms a 1-foot tall and wide clump and is deer-resistant. This plant prefers a protected location if temperatures drop below 12°F.
Hemionitis quadripinnata
Hemionitis quadripinnata is a South African desert fern with finely cut foliage on jet black stipes. It grows in rocky cracks below high forests and is hardy to 8°F. This deer-resistant fern thrives in full-sun rock gardens and is known for its unique, congested foliage.
Hemionitis wrightiana
Hemionitis wrightiana is a fern with stiffly upright fronds and rigid, blue-green leaves, native to the rocky terrains of Jeff Davis County, Texas. This plant is known for its preference for well-drained, neutral-to-alkaline soils and requires occasional moisture once established. It is found naturally at elevations around 5,000 feet, often at the base of large rocks. This fern is slightly smaller and more compact than other varieties, making it a unique addition to a garden. However, it is not easy to cultivate and is best suited for experienced gardeners.
Hemionitis sinuata
Hemionitis sinuata, also known as the desert fern, is a unique plant with dark-olive, narrow, upright fronds that are evergreen. It thrives in alkaline soils and is native to limestone outcrops and slopes from Texas to South America. This drought-tolerant fern is suitable for rock gardens and requires part to full sun.
Hemionitis integerrima
Hemionitis integerrima is a desert fern species that grows in both alkaline and acidic soils up to 5,500 feet elevation. It features rigidly upright, brown-backed, olive-green fronds reaching 1 foot tall. This fern prefers a well-drained spot in a rock garden and has more rounded pinnae and shallower leaf lobes compared to Astrolepis sinuata.
Hemionitis lorentzii
Hemionitis lorentzii is a fern with unusual dark green, hand-shaped leaves, forming a small 10-inch wide clump. It is marginally hardy in Zone 7b but thrives in Zone 8 and south, making it an excellent houseplant in northern regions. This fern prefers shaded environments and adds a unique texture to plant collections.
Hemionitis lanosa
Hemionitis lanosa, or the hairy lip fern, is a sun-loving native fern with narrow dark green fronds. It forms a compact clump, reaching 8 inches in height and spreading 15 inches wide. This drought-tolerant fern is deer-resistant and thrives in well-drained soils, making it ideal for rock gardens and sunny spots.
Hemionitis wrightii
Hemionitis wrightii is a dwarf deciduous sun fern native to West Texas through Arizona. It features deer-resistant fronds and grows on slopes of igneous rocks, making it suitable for rock gardens and sun perennials. This fern adds a unique texture to garden landscapes with its distinctive foliage.
Hemionitis alabamensis
Hemionitis alabamensis is a US native fern with cutleaf, dark green foliage that is deer-resistant. It grows 8 inches tall and is highly drought-tolerant, thriving in well-drained soil.
Hemionitis hispida
Hemionitis hispida is a dwarf evergreen fern native to the desert Southwest, from Arizona to west Texas. It grows to about 2 inches tall with hand-shaped, fuzzy green leaves on short, wiry black stems. This fern is drought-tolerant and well-suited for rock gardens or as a groundcover in sunny to partially shaded areas.
Hemionitis eatonii
Hemionitis eatonii is a North American native fern that grows on dry calcareous rock outcrops. It is deer-resistant and drought-tolerant once established, making it suitable for well-drained, part sun rock gardens.
Hemionitis michelii
Hemionitis michelii is a dwarf fern native to China and Taiwan, known for its rich green leaves with silvery white undersides. This deer-resistant plant requires good drainage and is often used in rock gardens. It is well-suited for areas with moderate light and is a popular choice for fairy gardens.
Hemionitis bradburii
Hemionitis bradburii is a fern native to the southern US and Mexico, suitable for sunny rock gardens. It features silvery, deer-resistant foliage and requires good drainage to thrive.