Plants in genus monarda
Monarda didyma
Monarda didyma, commonly known as bee balm, is a perennial herb native to eastern North America. It features lavender-pink flower clusters that attract butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees. The plant's edible petals have a lemon-mint-oregano flavor, and it is tolerant of dry soil conditions. Monarda blooms quickly, providing summer and fall color, and is used both ornamentally and medicinally.
Monarda bradburiana
Monarda bradburiana is a herbaceous perennial native to central and southeastern United States, growing 1 to 2 feet tall. It features square stems, opposite leaves, and flowerheads with white or pink florets. This plant attracts pollinators and is resistant to mildew in hot, humid climates.
Monarda fistulosa
Monarda fistulosa, commonly known as wild bergamot, is an herbaceous perennial that grows up to 3 feet tall. It features lance-shaped, toothed leaves and compact flower clusters that bloom from June to September. Native to North America, this plant is popular with pollinators and has been used medicinally by Native Americans. It thrives in a variety of conditions, making it a versatile addition to gardens.
Monarda 'Petite Delight'
Monarda 'Petite Delight' is a dwarf bee balm with dark green crinkled foliage and compact lavender pink flower heads. It grows up to 15 inches tall and forms a 3-foot wide clump, known for its good mildew resistance.
Monarda 'Balmy Purple'
Monarda 'Balmy Purple' is a compact perennial known for its mildew resistance and ability to attract pollinators. It features edible lilac blooms and grows to about 12 inches tall and 10 inches wide, thriving in zones 4-9. This plant is a great addition to gardens looking for a splash of color and ecological benefits.
Monarda 'Blue Moon'
Monarda 'Blue Moon' is a mildew-resistant bee balm cultivar with non-running clumps that grow 20 inches tall and 3 feet wide. It features minty dark green leaves and 2.5-inch violet flowers that bloom starting in early May. This plant is a favorite of foraging bees and shows excellent vigor. Its compact growth habit and vibrant flowers make it a great addition to pollinator gardens.
Monarda 'Peter's Purple'
Monarda 'Peter's Purple' is a robust, heat-loving plant that grows up to 4 feet tall. It features rich lavender-purple flowers in June and July and shows no signs of mildew. This hybrid has reduced spreading compared to other monardas, making it a manageable choice for gardens.
Monarda 'Electric Neon Pink'
Monarda 'Electric Neon Pink' is a clumping species with fluorescent pink flowers and cherry spots. It blooms starting in May and features dark green, glossy, mildew-resistant foliage. This plant is known for its vibrant colors and ability to attract pollinators.
Monarda 'Electric Neon Purple'
Monarda 'Electric Neon Purple' is a vibrant hybrid bee balm with rich purple flowers that bloom in mid-May. It forms clumps about 2 feet tall and 3 feet wide, with sweetly-scented foliage. This plant attracts bees and is a favorite among gardeners for its striking color and fragrance.
Monarda 'Raspberry Wine'
Monarda 'Raspberry Wine' is a clump-forming perennial known for its striking raspberry-colored, tubular flowers and aromatic dark green foliage. Blooming from July to August, it attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making it a vibrant addition to any garden. This plant is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9, tolerating both heat and cold, and grows 3-4 feet tall with a spread of up to 3 feet. It can colonize small areas through underground stems and is resistant to deer and rabbits. Preferring full or partial sun, it thrives in rich, well-drained soil and is both drought and disease-resistant. The leaves can be used in teas and salads, adding a culinary twist to its ornamental appeal.
Monarda 'Coral Reef'
Monarda 'Coral Reef' is a vibrant perennial with bright coral-pink blooms that attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. It is cold-resistant and mildew-resistant, thriving in full sun to partial shade. This plant is hardy in USDA Zones 4-9.
Monarda 'Bubblegum Blast'
Monarda 'Bubblegum Blast' is a vibrant perennial known for its clumping habit and love of heat and humidity. This plant is nearly mildew-free and forms a well-branched clump that reaches 2 feet tall and 3 feet wide. It features black-green, minty-smelling foliage and produces hundreds of bright pink, frilly flowers in early June. 'Bubblegum Blast' is a favorite among gardeners for its ability to attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a lively addition to any garden. Its drought tolerance and resistance to deer make it a resilient choice for challenging garden conditions. This plant is part of the Monarda genus, known for its aromatic foliage and showy flowers. Its adaptability to various garden settings and its striking appearance make it a popular choice for those looking to add a splash of color and wildlife interest to their landscapes.
Monarda 'Coconut Lime'
Monarda 'Coconut Lime' is a yellow-flowered bee balm native to the Texas/Arkansas border. It forms a 30-inch tall mildew-resistant clump with lemon-scented foliage. This plant expands to 5 feet wide in good soil and attracts bumblebees.
Monarda 'Leading Lady Plum'
Monarda 'Leading Lady Plum' is a clumping bee balm with glossy green foliage and magenta/plum colored flower heads. It is mildew-resistant and deer-resistant, making it a hardy choice for gardens. This plant blooms starting in early June and attracts bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies.
Monarda didyma 'Gardenview Scarlet'
Monarda didyma 'Gardenview Scarlet' is an ornamental clump-forming perennial known for its tubular, two-lipped red rose flowers and dark green aromatic foliage. It attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds and is highly resistant to powdery mildew. This plant thrives in full sun and rich, well-drained soil.
Monarda 'Leading Lady Lilac'
Monarda 'Leading Lady Lilac' is a compact bee balm with fragrant foliage and light lavender flowers that bloom in early June. It forms a 1-foot tall by 30-inch wide patch and is tolerant of humidity. This plant attracts pollinators and is resistant to deer.
Monarda didyma 'Jacob Cline'
Monarda didyma 'Jacob Cline' is a vibrant perennial with large red flowers and citrus-scented leaves, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. It blooms from late spring to summer and is resistant to powdery mildew. This plant grows 3-4 feet tall and is hardy in zones 4-9.
Monarda 'Purple Rooster'
Monarda 'Purple Rooster' is a clump-forming plant from the mint family, known for its deep wine-colored flowers. It grows up to 3 feet tall and spreads via underground stolons. This plant attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds and thrives in full sun to partial shade.