Plants in genus salix
Salix eleagnos
Salix eleagnos, also known as bitter willow or olive willow, is a small tree native to Europe and Asia. It features narrow grey-green leaves that turn yellow in autumn, creating a light and airy effect in gardens. This deciduous shrub produces green catkins in spring and is dioecious, meaning male and female flowers are on separate plants. It is recognized for its ornamental value and has received the RHS Award of Garden Merit.
Salix babylonica
Salix babylonica, commonly known as the weeping willow, is a medium- to large-sized deciduous tree with ground-sweeping branches and long, narrow leaves that turn yellow in fall. It grows rapidly, reaching heights of 30-50 feet, and is hardy in zones 4-10. This tree thrives in full sun and consistently damp soil, making it ideal for areas near water.
Salix humilis
Salix humilis is a hardy native shrub known for its fuzzy spring catkins and vibrant green foliage. It grows 5-10 feet tall and is adapted to drier sites, making it suitable for xeric and harsh conditions. This fast-growing plant is bird and pollinator friendly and helps with erosion control.
Salix caprea
Salix caprea, commonly known as Goat Willow, is a fast-growing plant that produces fuzzy catkins in late winter and early spring. It thrives in wet areas but can also tolerate drier sites and juglone from Black Walnut trees. This adaptable plant is easy to care for and can be used for screening, making it a versatile choice for various garden settings.
Salix 'Prairie Cascade'
Salix 'Prairie Cascade' is a fast-growing willow with a graceful weeping habit, known for its striking yellow leaves and stems in winter. This plant thrives in wet soil and has strong roots that can seek out water pipes, making it ideal for areas with abundant moisture. Its rapid growth and unique appearance make it a standout in any landscape.
Salix babylonica 'Scarlet Curls'
Salix babylonica 'Scarlet Curls' is a deciduous tree with an upright rounded habit and twisted scarlet red stems. It is fast-growing and provides winter interest, preferring full sun and moist soil while adapting to various soil types.
Salix chaenomeloides 'Mt Aso'
Salix chaenomeloides 'Mt Aso' is a fast-growing shrub with pale pink catkins. It is suitable for wet areas and tolerant of any soil, requiring full sun to thrive. This plant benefits from regular pruning.
Salix 'Flame'
Salix 'Flame' is a fast-growing shrub known for its amazing red winter stems that intensify in color during spring. It tolerates poor and wet soil types and can be pruned to the ground each year. This plant is adaptable to full sun or part shade and requires ample moisture, making it suitable for screening and snow fencing.
Salix caprea 'Pendula'
Salix caprea 'Pendula', also known as the Weeping Pussy Willow, is a deciduous tree with a distinctive weeping form and fuzzy catkins that appear in early spring. It thrives in wet soil and can tolerate a variety of soil types, making it a versatile choice for gardens. The tree offers year-round interest with its yellow fall color and requires regular pruning to maintain its shape.
Salix purpurea 'Nana'
Salix purpurea 'Nana' is a compact deciduous shrub with blue-green, wispy foliage and purple young stems. It thrives in heavy clay and flooded soils, making it ideal for wet areas. This hardy plant is rabbit-resistant and requires annual pruning.
Salix integra 'Hakuro Nishiki'
Salix integra 'Hakuro Nishiki' is a deciduous shrub known for its striking variegated leaves in cream, green, and pink, which add a splash of color to any garden. In winter, its red stems provide additional visual interest. This fast-growing plant thrives in moist soil but can adapt to drier conditions once established. It is suitable for full sun or partial shade and has a non-aggressive root system, making it a versatile choice for various landscapes. The shrub can be pruned to maintain a desired size and shape, and its slightly weeping form adds elegance to its appearance.
Salix babylonica 'Tortuosa'
Salix babylonica 'Tortuosa' is known for its incredible contorted branching and fast growth. It features bright spring growth, curly summer leaves, and outstanding yellow fall color. This plant is tolerant of salt spray and is great for rain gardens and floral arrangements.
Salix discolor
Salix discolor, commonly known as pussy willow, is a fast-growing shrub or small tree native to North America. It is recognized for its showy, fuzzy catkins that appear in spring, providing early-season interest. This plant is adaptable to a range of soil conditions, including poorly drained and drier soils, and can be used in rain gardens. It provides cover and food for birds and thrives in full to partial sun.
Salix babylonica 'Golden Curls'
Salix babylonica 'Golden Curls' is a fast-growing willow with contorted, twisting bronze branches. It is known for its four seasons of interest and ability to tolerate periodically wet soils. This tree attracts butterflies, pollinators, and birds, and is deer-resistant.
Salix babylonica 'Navajo'
Salix babylonica 'Navajo' is a fast-growing tree with branches that reach upward, forming a neat round canopy. It is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9 and can grow 30-50 feet tall and wide. This long-living tree is drought-tolerant once established and features light green bark that becomes fissured with age. Its adaptability and impressive size make it a striking addition to large landscapes.
Salix alba 'Tristis'
Salix alba 'Tristis', commonly known as the golden weeping willow, is a fast-growing tree with a graceful, arching canopy. Its narrow leaves have finely-toothed edges and a whitish hue on the undersides. This hardy willow cultivar is tolerant of deer and can withstand some drought once mature. It provides excellent shelter for birds and adds winter interest with its golden coloring.