Plants in genus thaumatophyllum
Thaumatophyllum spruceanum
Thaumatophyllum spruceanum is a neotropical plant native to northern South America, known for its hoop-shaped, pedately divided leaves. This self-heading shrub or hemiepiphyte produces edible fruit with a sweet taste reminiscent of pineapple or banana. It requires a warm environment to thrive and is named after botanist Richard Spruce. Its unique leaf structure and fruit make it an interesting addition to tropical plant collections.
Thaumatophyllum xanadu
Thaumatophyllum xanadu is a perennial plant native to Brazil, known for its glossy green, deeply lobed leaves. It forms dense clumps up to 5 feet tall and 6.5 feet wide, making it suitable for tropical and subtropical climates. This plant is adaptable to indoor conditions, requiring moderate to bright, indirect light. It contains calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic if ingested, so caution is advised around pets and children.
Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, native to South America, is a tropical plant with large, deeply lobed leaves. It prefers warm, humid environments and moderate to bright indirect light. This plant is known for its air-purifying qualities and is a popular choice for indoor spaces.
Thaumatophyllum stenolobum
Thaumatophyllum stenolobum is a terrestrial aroid with a thick main stem and aerial roots, known for its dark glossy green leaves with prominent back lobes and pointed tips. As the plant matures, its leaves can grow several feet long, and lower leaves drop, leaving eye-like scars on the stem. This self-heading plant is part of the Araceae family and is appreciated for its unique growth habit and striking foliage. It is a captivating addition to indoor plant collections or tropical-themed gardens.
Thaumatophyllum undulatum
Thaumatophyllum undulatum is a tropical plant with large, heart-shaped leaves featuring wavy margins. It thrives in warm, humid environments with bright, indirect light and prefers well-draining soil. Known for its air-purifying qualities, this plant can climb and may require support.