Plants in genus tricyrtis
Tricyrtis formosana
Tricyrtis formosana is a rhizomatous perennial native to Taiwan, known for its clusters of orchid-like amethyst-purple flowers with dark spots. It prefers a couple of hours of sun and has bright golden foliage with a creamy-white edge.
Tricyrtis latifolia
Tricyrtis latifolia is a species native to Japan and China, known for its golden flowers with purple speckles that bloom in early July. It forms a 2-foot wide clump and may produce flowers in the leaf axils. This plant thrives in light shade to shade, making it a suitable choice for shaded garden areas.
Tricyrtis affinis
Tricyrtis affinis is a small, slow-growing plant from Japan, known for its black-purple stems and creamy white leaves that turn green in summer. It grows to 20 inches tall and produces white flowers with a dark purple eye zone and spots. This plant is suitable for shaded gardens and adds a unique touch with its patterned foliage.
Tricyrtis maculata
Tricyrtis maculata is a Chinese species with sturdy stems and large leaves featuring black spots. It produces cream to light green flowers that are heavily spotted, adding a unique touch to gardens. This plant thrives in part sun to light shade and is often used in cottage gardens or as a cut flower.
Tricyrtis hirta
Tricyrtis hirta, native to Japan, is a shade-loving plant that grows on rocky cliffs and stream banks. It features large, arching stems with green leaves and produces light lavender speckled flowers in late summer. This plant reaches about 18 inches tall and is known for its unique, spotted blooms.
Tricyrtis lasiocarpa
Tricyrtis lasiocarpa, also known as Tricyrtis formosana 'Amethystina', is a plant that grows on rock cliffs in nearly full sun. It features 3-foot tall stems with green- and purple-speckled foliage and white, orchid-like flowers with amethyst and blue tips. This plant blooms from midsummer until early fall, adding a touch of exotic beauty to gardens.
Tricyrtis flava
Tricyrtis flava, a rare Japanese toad lily, is known for its unique foliage and early fall blooms. The plant's leaves emerge with dark purple spots, transitioning to dark green before disappearing in the summer heat. Its clear yellow flowers are held above the foliage on a short stem, adding a splash of color to shaded garden areas. This species is well-suited for rock gardens and shade perennials.
Tricyrtis ohsumiensis
Tricyrtis ohsumiensis, a Japanese toad lily species, is a small, deciduous plant with wide, lightly speckled light green leaves. It produces large, bright-yellow flowers in early fall and is best planted where it won't be overshadowed by larger plants. Its unique appearance and shade tolerance make it a charming addition to woodland gardens.
Tricyrtis 'Momoyama'
Tricyrtis 'Momoyama' is a unique perennial plant known for its mauvy-lavender flowers that bloom from mid-September through October. This plant, primarily derived from Tricyrtis hirta, grows in a 3-foot tall clump and features a heavily spotted purple stigma. It thrives in part sun to light shade and is suitable for cottage gardens and living walls. Originating from Japan, it attracts insects and birds, making it a lively addition to any garden. The plant is also adaptable to wet shade conditions, adding versatility to its growing environments.
Tricyrtis 'Taipei Silk'
Tricyrtis 'Taipei Silk' is a hybrid plant with glossy green leaves and five-way branched sprays of lavender and white flowers. It grows 30 inches tall and blooms in September, adding a unique touch to gardens.
Tricyrtis macropoda 'Wando'
Tricyrtis macropoda 'Wando', a toad lily from China and Korea, is known for its unique appearance and adaptability to shade. It forms a large patch over time, with upright stalks reaching 2 feet tall. The plant features large, fuzzy green leaves and terminal flower cymes with reflex-petalled white flowers speckled with purple. This perennial is suitable for cottage gardens and attracts insects, making it a valuable addition to shaded areas.
Tricyrtis hirta 'Moonlight'
Tricyrtis hirta 'Moonlight' is a unique plant with all-gold foliage featuring tiny green lines and hairy chartreuse leaves. It forms a 2-foot wide clump with 15-inch stalks, topped with nickel-sized, orchid-like flowers in fall. The flowers have a white background with dramatic purple specks and a purple ring at the inside base, adding a striking element to shaded garden areas.
Tricyrtis hirta 'Minazuki'
Tricyrtis hirta 'Minazuki' is a compact plant with narrow golden leaves that develop a thin green border and streaks. It forms a small clump with 20-inch stems, producing pale lavender flowers in September. The flowers appear both terminally and in leaf axils, adding a unique floral display. This stable form of Tricyrtis hirta 'Lightning Strike' is ideal for shade gardens, providing late-season interest.
Tricyrtis 'Momoe'
Tricyrtis 'Momoe', a Japanese toad lily hybrid, is known for its upright stalks and fuzzy, thick green leaves. It produces terminal and axillary clusters of white flowers with raspberry spots. This plant grows up to 3 feet tall and is suitable for light shade conditions, adding a unique touch to fall gardens.
Tricyrtis formosana 'Gilt Edge'
Tricyrtis formosana 'Gilt Edge' is a perennial plant known for its shiny green leaves with a golden border and starfish-shaped flowers. The flowers, which are white with heavy purple speckling, bloom in early summer and continue sporadically into fall. This plant forms a 3-foot wide patch with stems rising to 1 foot tall and thrives in slightly moist-to-average garden soils. It is best suited for light shade and is rabbit-resistant.
Tricyrtis 'Moonlight Treasure'
Tricyrtis 'Moonlight Treasure' is a compact hybrid known for its thick, beautifully blotched leaves and large buttery-yellow flowers in late summer. This plant is a breeding breakthrough, combining the best traits of its parent species, Tricyrtis ohsumiensis and Tricyrtis nana.
Tricyrtis nana
Tricyrtis nana is a dwarf species known for its stunning yellow flowers. It is suitable for part sun to light shade and can add a bright splash of color to shade gardens, making it a delightful addition to any plant collection.
Tricyrtis ishiiana
Tricyrtis ishiiana, a rare Japanese toad lily, is known for its arched stems and clasping green leaves. It produces large golden bell-shaped flowers in September and October, requiring high humidity and good soil moisture. This plant is a unique addition to shaded garden areas.
Tricyrtis 'Sinonome'
Tricyrtis 'Sinonome' is a toad lily rated highly at the Chicago Botanic Gardens for its performance in heat, humidity, and cold. It features 3-foot tall upright stems with leaves from bottom to top and late summer clusters of 1-inch purple and white speckled flowers. This plant prefers slightly moist soils and is drought-tolerant once established, making it suitable for woodland gardens.
Tricyrtis 'Amanogawa'
Tricyrtis 'Amanogawa' is a hybrid plant with an arching growth habit and brown speckled leaves. It produces creamy yellow, lightly speckled flowers that resemble orchids, blooming from very late summer through early fall. This plant is ideal for shade gardens and attracts insects.
Tricyrtis puberula
Tricyrtis puberula is a Chinese species in the lily family, distinct from its Japanese relatives. It features large, hairy leaves with black spots and light brown flowers spotted with dark brown. This long-flowering plant is suitable for shade gardens and attracts insects and birds.
Tricyrtis 'Shizuka Gozen'
Tricyrtis 'Shizuka Gozen' is a hybrid plant with tall stems and glossy green leaves. It blooms in October, showcasing white and cobalt blue flowers with burgundy spots. This plant is ideal for shaded gardens and attracts various insects.
Tricyrtis affinis 'Lunar Landing'
Tricyrtis affinis 'Lunar Landing' is a perennial with silvery-chartreuse, velvet-textured leaves adorned with dark green borders and spots. It grows 3-foot tall red-purple stalks that bear purple, star-shaped flowers in late summer. This plant is a unique addition to shaded garden areas.
Tricyrtis hirta 'Albomarginata'
Tricyrtis hirta 'Albomarginata', commonly known as the toad lily, features creamy white-edged leaves and 1-inch purple orchid-like flowers. It blooms from midsummer through early fall and is suitable for shaded garden areas. This plant is rabbit resistant and adds a unique touch to any garden.
Tricyrtis hirta 'Miyazaki Gold'
Tricyrtis hirta 'Miyazaki Gold' is a variegated toad lily with green leaves edged in creamy yellow. This dwarf strain grows to 12 inches tall and produces purple orchid-like flowers in late summer, making it ideal for woodland gardens.
Tricyrtis formosana var. glandosa
Tricyrtis formosana var. glandosa 'Raving Beauty' is a vigorous plant endemic to Taiwan, known for its tightly-bunched clump and 32-inch stems. It features clusters of white flowers with purple flecks, blooming from late July until frost. This plant forms a 6-foot wide patch over fifteen years and is a striking addition to any garden.
Tricyrtis 'Lemon Twist'
Tricyrtis 'Lemon Twist' is a hybrid of Tricyrtis flava and Tricyrtis ohsumiensis, forming 1-foot tall and wide clumps with large, light green, speckled leaves. It produces light yellow flowers in early October and is taller than Tricyrtis 'Moonlight Treasure'.
Tricyrtis 'Skyrocket'
Tricyrtis 'Skyrocket' is a 4-foot tall plant with purple and white flowers blooming in September and October. It features flowers in every leaf axil, showcasing an incredible floriferous nature. This plant is a striking addition to gardens.
Tricyrtis hirta 'White Towers'
Tricyrtis hirta 'White Towers' is a unique perennial known for its unusual white flowers. It thrives in light shade to full shade and is resistant to rabbits, making it a great choice for shaded gardens. This plant is part of the Tricyrtis genus, often referred to as toad lilies, and is appreciated for its ornamental value in shaded areas.